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老年急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的近远期预后 被引量:17

Short-term and long-term outcome of percutaneous coronary intervention in elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction
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摘要 目的研究老年急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)治疗的近远期预后。方法选取2015年1~12月≥75岁的101例PCI治疗的AMI患者,分为急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)组(n=48)和非STEMI(NSTEMI)组(n=53)。随访2年,绘制Kaplan-Meier生存曲线。结果院内、术后1个月、6个月、1年和2年累积全因死亡率分别为9.4%、12.5%、20.6%、23.7%和27.9%。术后短期内(15个月内,包括住院),STEMI组累积存活率较NSTEMI组略低,而远期(15个月后)STEMI组较NSTEMI组略高,但两组的2年累积存活率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论老年AMI患者PCI术后6个月后死亡风险降低,NSTEMI患者远期预后较STEMI更差。
作者 胡海鹰 于亚梅 余云华 郑兴 HU Hai-Ying;YU Ya-Mei;YU Yun-Hua
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第9期2049-2052,共4页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 上海市科委科技支撑项目(13411950302)
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