我国核工业开展团体标准化的一些思考

Consideration on Social Organization Standardization of Nuclear Industry in China

目前,国家标准化主管部门大力推进团体标准化工作,核工业也已启动团体标准化。但由于团体标准在国内是一项新生事物,其配套的管理措施,标准用户对其认识和接受程度,还需要进一步完善和提高。因此,在下一阶段,基于现有的标准化机制,如何发挥和利用团体标准的优势,避免团体标准的局限性,满足我们核工业创新和市场需求,是一个值得我们思考的问题。文章从团体标准的定义出发,总结了我国团体标准主要发展历程以及我国核工业团体标准化现状,在此基础上给出了对我国核工业开展团体标准化的一些思考和建议,包括明确核领域团体标准的定位,结合团体专业技术优势制定团体标准,紧紧抓住创新和满足市场需求这个关键点,注重团体标准管理的规范性,充分发挥核工业标准化专业机构的作用,要努力避免团体标准的局限性等。

At present, the competent authorities of national standardization have vigorously promoted the work of social organization standardization, and the nuclear industry has also started social organization standardization. However, as the social organization standard is a new thing in China, its supporting management measures and the level of recognition and acceptance of standard users need to be further improved. Therefore,in the next stage,based on the existing standardization mechanism, how to make full use of the advantages of social organization standards, avoid the limitations of social organization standards and meet the innovation and market needs of our nuclear industry is a question worthy of consideration. Starting from the definition of social organization standards, this paper summarizes the main development process and the status of social organization standardization in China’ s nuclear industry. On this basis, it gives some thoughts and suggestions in this regard, including making clear the position of social organization standards in nuclear field, developing social organization standards according to the organization’ professional and technical advantages, firmly grasping the key point of innovation and meeting market demand, paying attention to the management of social organization standardization, giving full play to the role of professional standardization institutions in nuclear industry, and avoiding the limitations of social organization standardization.