新时代实体经济发展的思想源流与创新方向

The Source of Thought for the Development of Real Economy in the New Era and Its Innovation

实体经济的发达程度是判定一个国家或地区经济发展水平的重要标准,是国家整体实力的重要体现。社会主义对于实体经济发展的重视是有历史渊源的。从圣西门反思批判资本主义提出实业制度构建到马克思主义唯物史观和阶级分析法的创立,从苏联的社会主义工业化建设到中国社会主义建设实践的独立摸索,从开启改革开放发展建设新篇章到新时代中国特色社会主义全新起步,我们可以清晰地发现社会主义对于实体经济的认知是一以贯之、与时俱进的。

The real economy is an important criterion for judging the level of economic development of a country or region,and is an important reflection of the overall strength of the country. Socialism has attached importance to development of the real economy in the history. For example, Saint-Simon did a reflective criticism of capitalism and proposed establishing the industrial system, and Marx created historical materialism and class analysis. Furthermore, from the socialist industrialization of the Soviet Union to the independent exploration of China on socialist development, and from the introduction of reform and opening up to the socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, we can clearly see that socialism’s understanding of the real economy is consistent and keeps up with the times.