习近平中国特色社会主义经济思想的时代背景与理论创新

The Background and Theoretical Innovations of Xi Jinping’s Socialist Economic Thought with Chinese Characteristics

习近平新时代中国特色社会主义经济思想是立足于“新时代”这一历史新站位形成的中国特色社会主义经济建设的理论指南。“新时代”呈现的经济社会趋势性变化是:中国经济正在从高速增长转向高质量发展;技术变革和新的生产力日益成为高质量发展的物质基础;社会主要矛盾转化为高质量发展提供了更大的市场需求;中国走进世界舞台的中心,必然要以构建开放型世界经济应对各种挑战。以新发展理念为主要内容,以供给侧结构性改革为主线,加强党对经济工作的领导,以“以人民为中心”的发展思想为核心统领,构成了中国特色社会主义经济理论的重大创新。

Xi Jinping s socialist economic thought with Chinese characteristics is the theoretical guide for a new era to socialist economic construction with Chinese characteristics. Economic and social trend changes in the era are: China s economy has been transitioning from a phase of rapid growth to a stage of high-quality development;Technological innovations and new productivity are becoming material foundations for high-quality development;The evolution of the principal contradiction provides larger market demand for high-quality development;China s entry into the center of the world stage has to handle various challenges with the aim of constructing an open world economy. Theoretical innovations of socialist economic construction with Chinese characteristics are consisted of taking the new development philosophy as the main content, taking the supply-side structural reform as the main line, strengthening the Party s leadership over economic work, treating the people-centered philosophy of development as the core leadership.