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Loss induced negative refraction and super-prism effect at highly absorptive interface

Loss induced negative refraction and super-prism effect at highly absorptive interface
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摘要 It is well-established that waves are inhomogeneous in a lossy isotropic medium, and the validation of the classical Snell's law is still questionable for light refraction at the dissipative and dispersive interface. With high absorption, direct experimental investigation is rather difficult due to the extremely short penetration depth; i.e., the skin depth. In this paper, a simple and unified description of this issue is proposed, which can be applied to both materials with anomalous dispersion and in the Drude region. The gradient ▽_k~ω is found to be incident angle θ_i-dependent, and the direction of the group velocity may deviate significantly from the phase velocity due to the loss induced permittivity structure. The physics behind the negative refraction effect is explained, and a novel loss induced super-prism effect is also predicted. It is well-established that waves are inhomogeneous in a lossy isotropic medium, and the validation of the classical Snell's law is still questionable for light refraction at the dissipative and dispersive interface. With high absorption, direct experimental investigation is rather difficult due to the extremely short penetration depth; i.e., the skin depth. In this paper, a simple and unified description of this issue is proposed, which can be applied to both materials with anomalous dispersion and in the Drude region. The gradient ▽_k~ω is found to be incident angle θ_i-dependent, and the direction of the group velocity may deviate significantly from the phase velocity due to the loss induced permittivity structure. The physics behind the negative refraction effect is explained, and a novel loss induced super-prism effect is also predicted.
作者 Jian Wu Tao Wang Tianyue Hou Xuefen Kan Cheng Yin Pu Zhou Zhuangqi Cao 吴坚;王涛;侯天悦;阚雪芬;殷澄;周朴;曹庄琪(College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology;Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of High Energy Laser Technology;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Power Transmission and Distribution Equipment Technology, Hohai University;College of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University)
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第5期101-105,共5页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Grant No.2016M601586) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11404092) the Opening Funding of Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of High Energy Laser Technology,China(Grant No.GNJGJS07)
关键词 Snell’s LAW Drude model ANOMALOUS dispersion LOSSY ISOTROPIC media Snell's Law Drude model anomalous dispersion lossy isotropic media
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