高影响力国际医学期刊署名规范调研与启示

Investigation and enlightenment of authorship standardization of high-impact international medical journals

【目的】研究国际医学期刊署名规范相关问题,为我国期刊署名规范的合理化提出建议。【方法】通过调研、分析7种高影响力国际期刊的署名规范实践,提出我国期刊署名规范的建议。【结果】国际期刊署名规范大致包括署名资格参照标准、署名作者与贡献者、非署名作者的承认方式、团体署名及作者数量限制规范、署名更改规定、作者贡献声明、通信作者的职责、利益冲突相关规定。【结论】我国应参照国际医学期刊署名规范制定出自己的期刊署名规范,其主要包括建立作者署名规范标准、制定作者贡献声明政策、公布作者利益冲突、确立通信作者及职责。

[Purposes] This paper aims to study the issues related to the standardization of international medical journals, and to provide reasonable suggestions for domestic journals.[Methods] Through analyzing and summarizing the authorship norms practice of seven high-impact international journals, this paper put forward the enlightenment for the standardization of domestic journals.[Findings] The authorship norms in international journals generally include the following aspects: the authorship standards reference, the author and contributor, ways of recognition to unsigned authors, group author and author number limit specifications, the rule of authorship revising, author contribution statement, the correspondence author's responsibilities, and relevant rules of the interest conflicts.[Conclusions] We should make our own standards for journal authorship by referring to the standards of international journals. We should focus on the following points: establishing standardization of authorship rules, making a policy of the author contribution statement, announcing the author’s interest conflicts, establishing corresponding author and his/her responsibilities.