LRO建筑设计事务所——基于城市与历史的建造

Lederer Ragnarsdóttir Oei :To Build Based on City and History

本文旨在将德国斯图加特建筑设计事务所LRO介绍给中国的读者。2019年初,我们与低调、纯真、风趣的建筑师阿诺·雷德勒在其事务所里进行了一次长谈。话题涉及求学、工作、事务所、教育、历史与若干重要作品。作为二战后出生的第一代德国建筑师,雷德勒面对的是社会动荡、城市废墟与历史断层。在四十年的实践生涯里,LRO 建筑设计事务所设计建造了大量公共建筑。雷德勒始终坚持“先城市,后建筑”的设计原则,并且认为建筑师应该学习历史,但不应受限于历史主义。其清晰的城市观与历史观,对德国建筑思想产生了深远的影响。

This essay aims to introduce the Stuttgart-based German architect offlce Lederer Ragnarsdóttir Oei to Chinese readers. Early 2019, an in-depth interview was conducted with this low-profile,“naive” and witty architect Arno Lederer in his office. We discussed his personal experience as architect, his opinions about architectural education, as well as several representative projects of LRO. Lederer is among those German architects who are the frst generation born after the World WarⅡ and has been faced with the social unrest, the ruined city and the historical crack. Lederer, Ragnarsdóttir Oei, has designed and constructed a considerable amount of public buildings during the 40 years of architectural practice. Lederer insists “the city frst, architecture next” and that architects should look back on four thousand years of building culture without falling into historicism. His ideas towards the city and the history have a profound impact on German architecture.