摘要
目的了解新疆某市居民精神疾病住院服务变化情况以及卫生服务利用率,掌握新疆精神卫生服务利用和需求情况。方法收集2003~2014年新疆某市精神疾病专科机构53174份符合收治入院条件的资料,分析相关指标,比较其工作的投入与需求。结果男性患者占54.2%;已婚患者占60.3%;随年份增长住院人数和次数、医药费用呈上升趋势,住院天数呈降低趋势;政府总卫生投入年均增长速度21.30%,精神公共卫生总投入年均增长速度11.97%,专项拨款年均增长速度-12.71%。结论精神疾病造成的疾病负担不断加大。政府应加大对精神卫生工作投入,增强精神卫生公共服务的可及性、公平性。
Objective To explore the change of the hospitalization for mental sickness and the mental health service utilization,to determine the mental health service demand and utilization in a city of Xinjiang uygur autonomous region. Methods Data of 53174 psychiatric institutions in Xinjiang from 2003 to 2014 meeting admission requirements were collected. Relevant indicators were analyzed and the input and demand of their work were compared. Results Male patients accounted for 54.2%;married patients accounted for 60.3%;with the increase of the number and number of hospitalizations,medical expenses,hospitalization days showed a downward trend;the annual growth rate of total government health investment was 21.30%,the annual growth rate of total mental health investment was 11.97%,and the annual growth rate of special funds was-12.71%. Conclusions The burden of mental illness increased. The government should increase investment of mental health,enhance accessibility and equity of public service on mental health.
作者
赵俊岭
朱文静
张馨怡
薛巧云
张乐
马博源
ZHAO Junling;ZHli Wenjing;ZHANG Xinyi(Public health, Xinjiang Medical University, Wulumuqi 830011, China)
出处
《国际精神病学杂志》
2019年第2期235-238,共4页
Journal Of International Psychiatry
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(编号:2016D01C166)
关键词
新疆
精神卫生服务
卫生服务利用
Xinjiang
Mental health services
Mental health service utilization