创新类型 环境治理与经济增长研究

Research on Innovation Type,Environmental Governance and Economic Growth

我国经济增长的顺利转型离不开技术的不断创新,自主创新与技术引进是当前我国技术创新的两条主要途径。基于环境治理的框架下,探讨不同形式的创新会对经济发展产生何种影响,实证发现企业的自主创新对环境治理效率与经济增长的贡献要比技术引进的贡献大的多,我国目前的技术引进还存在着较大的局限性。今后我国在加强企业自主创新能力的扶持时还需要不断提高我国技术引进消化吸收能力,提高我国的技术水平,促进经济更高质量转型发展。

The smooth transformation of China’s economic growth is inseparable from the continuous innovation of technology. Independent innovation and technology introduction are the two main ways of technological innovation in China. Based on the framework of environmental governance,exploring how different forms of innovation will affect economic development. The empirical study shows that the contribution of independent innovation to environmental governance efficiency and economic growth is much greater than that of technology introduction. China’s current technology introduction still has great limitations. In the future,when China strengthens the support of independent innovation capability of enterprises,it also needs to continuously improve the ability of China’s technology to introduce digestion and absorption,improving China’s technological level,and promoting economic transformation and development.