糖尿病并发症体验方案培训后联络护士工作体验的质性研究

Qualitative research on Liaison nurses working experience after training of diabetes complications experience program

目的探讨糖尿病并发症体验培训后糖尿病联络护士的临床护理工作体验,为护士培训提供参考。方法采用现象学研究方法,选取15名接受过并发症体验培训的糖尿病联络护士进行深度访谈,运用Colaizzi分析法分析、提炼主题。结果提炼出5个主题,即知识更新、心理韧性提高、护理软技能提升、换位思考及共情能力提升、护患关系更加和谐、职业态度积极。结论并发症体验培训可以减轻糖尿病联络护士心理压力、提升护理软技能、心理韧性及换位思考能力,为护士培训探索出一条新途径。进一步从培训时间、内容、模式方面优化,从而更好的提升护理服务质量,提高护士综合能力。

Objective To explore the effects of the clinical nursing experience when diabetes liaison nurses were trained by the experience of Diabetic complications method. Methods An in- depth interview was conducted on 15 liaison nurses who were undergoing Diabetic complications experience. Data were analyzed by Colaizzi analysis procedure. Results Totally five themes were refined, namely: updating knowledge, enhancing Mental toughness、Nursing soft skills、Empathy ability and make nursing and patient relationship more harmonious, and have a positive career attitude. Conclusion The experience training of complications can reduce the psychological pressure of diabetes nurses, improve the soft skills, mental toughness and the ability of transposition thinking, and explore a new way for the training of nurses. Further optimize the training time, content and models, so as to better improve the quality of nursing service and improve the comprehensive ability of nurses.