白马藏族“动物报恩”型民间故事的伦理诉求

The Ethical Appeal of "Animal Repaying Kindness" from Baima Tibetans Folk Stories

"动物报恩"型民间故事,以其鲜明的情感褒贬立场和强烈的现实功利倾向,彰显了白马藏族广大民众集体的伦理思考和普遍的价值诉求。基于"伦理"的视角观照和审视此类故事,对建构白马藏族民众伦理价值体系、开发利用该族群民间故事的德育资源具有极其重要的现实意义。

The folk stories of "animals repaying kindness" highlight ethical thinking and universal value appeal of Baima Tibetans featured by a realistic utilitarian tendency, and distinctive emotional standpoint-praise or criticism. To observe and examine such stories from the perspective of "ethics" is of great practical significance to the construction of the ethical value system of Baima Tibetans and the exploitation and utilization of moral education resources of the ethnic folk stories.