IPv6对网络安全治理的挑战及影响

IPv6 and Cybersecurity Governance: Challenges and Implications

随着信息通信技术的加速推进和广泛应用,入网设备特别是原有的受限设备将会急剧增加,IPv6的推进已是大势所趋,其对网络安全治理也将带来深远的影响。从地址配置角度看,IPv6已经解决了设备和用户隐私泄露的风险;从应用角度看,IPv6对物联网和移动互联网等海量设备实时在线、端到端互联的应用场景具有良好的支撑,同时便于溯源管理;从全球层面看,IPv6的应用及部署还将对网络空间格局的力量博弈带来深远的影响,大国在相关领域和市场的竞争博弈将更趋激烈。

With the accelerated advancement and wide application of information and communication technologies,network access equipment,especially the resource-restricted devices,will increase dramatically. Thus,the promotion of IPv6 is the trend of the times,and it will have far-reaching impact on cybersecurity governance. From the perspective of address configuration,IPv6 has solved the risk of device and user privacy leakage. From the perspective of application,IPv6 offers good support for real-time online and end-to-end communication scenarios of massive devices such as the Internet of Things and the mobile Internet;moreover,it is convenient for user traceability management. From the global perspective,the application and deployment of IPv6 will have a farreaching impact on the major power game in cyberspace,and the competition between major countries in related fields and markets will become more intense.