新时代背景下流通产业效率提升研究

Research of Improving Efficiency for Circulation Industry in the New Era

新时代背景下,流通产业增速持续下降,流通费用居高不下,流通效率提高迫在眉睫。在传统生产要素资本和劳动力对流通效率提升贡献率逐年递减的情况下,寻求流通产业全要素生产率对流通效率提升的作用途径显得至关重要。从技术贡献、信息化程度、城镇化以及公共支撑体系4个方面系统分析了基于流通产业全要素生产率提升进而实现流通效率提升的内在作用机制。通过流通产业要素生产效率提高和要素配置结构优化两个途径实现全要素生产率提升对流通效率提升的促进作用。

Under the background of the new era,the growth rate of the circulation industry decline,cost of circulation rise,and the improvement of efficiency is fatal. As the contribution rate of capital and labor to circulation efficiency is decreasing year by year,it is very important to seek the way of total factor productivity( TFP) of circulation industry to change circulation efficiency. This paper analyzes the mechanism of TFP on the transformation of circulation efficiency from four aspects: technical contribution,informatization,new urbanization and public support system. Through the improvement of factor production efficiency and optimization of factor allocation,realizing the incentive of TFP to the circulation efficiency transformation.