摘要
《关雎》在《诗经》中的地位无可比拟,对它的解说也迷雾重重。我们应当充分利用马王堆帛书《五行》、上博简《孔子诗论》以及一些周代墓葬考古乃至田野调查的资料,结合中西学界所取得的有益成果,重新审视这一特别之作。可以说,无论婚礼诗、王室诗、祭神诗还是爱情诗之说,都与对"钟鼓乐之"一语的理解密切相关。就现有文献资料而言,《关雎》确实讲述了男女之间的爱情,同时也蕴含着礼重于色的思想。
"The Kuan-ing Ospreys"holds an incomparable status in Odes(Shijing),yet the interpretation of this poem is inconclusive.We should take full advantage of Five Modes of Conduct(Wu Xing)manuscript from Mawangdui and Confucius’Discussion of the Odes(Kongzi shilun),as well as the archaeological study of ancient tombs from the Zhou Dynasty and even the results of field investigation,as well as using the valuable achievements made by Chinese and Western scholars,to re-examine this special poem.The ideas of regarding it as marital poem,royal poem,sacrificial poem or love poem are all closely related to the interpretation of"with bell and drum I please her."Considering the existing evidences,"The Kuan-ing Ospreys"indeed tells the love between men and women,but also it suggests that ritual propriety is far more important than erotic allure.
出处
《民俗研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第3期100-108,159,共10页
Folklore Studies
关键词
《关雎》
钟鼓
色与礼
爱情诗
"The Kuan-ing Ospreys"
bell and drum
erotic allure and ritual propriety
love poem
