外部网络关系对绿色技术创新的影响——促进抑或抑制

The Impact of External Network Relationship on Green Technological Innovation: Promotion or Inhibition?

针对智能制造企业外部网络中的创新资源和关键知识,以外部网络关系质量和外部网路关系结构为基础,探究外部网络关系对探索性绿色创新和利用性绿色创新的差异化影响,并引入组织惯性作为调节变量。研究结果表明:外部网络关系质量对绿色技术创新存在倒U型关系,外部网络关系结构与探索性绿色创新存在正向关系,与利用性绿色创新存在倒U型关系;组织惯性在外部网络关系对探索性绿色创新的影响中起负向调节作用,在外部网络关系对利用性绿色创新的影响中起正向调节作用。研究结论有助于揭示企业外部网络关系运作“黑箱”,对提升企业绿色创新能力、增强适应性行为具有重要意义。

Aiming at the innovative resources and key knowledge in the external network of intelligent manufacturing enterprises, based on the quality of external network relations and the structure of external network relations, this paper explores the influence of external network relations on the differences between exploratory green innovation and utilization of green innovation, and introduces organizational inertia as a moderating role. The results show that the quality of external network relationship has inverse U-relation to green technological innovation, the structure of external network relationship has positive relation to exploratory green innovation and inverse U-relation to utilitarian green innovation, and organizational inertia has negative moderating effect on exploratory green technological innovation in external network. Collateral relationship plays a positive role in regulating the impact of the use of green innovation. The conclusion is helpful to reveal the operation black box of the external network relations of enterprises, and is of great significance to enhance the green innovation ability and enhance the adaptive behavior of enterprises.