工程专业硕士研究生上机综合实验的设计与实践

Design and Practice of Professional Master Experiment on Computer

针对工程专业硕士研究生集中授课时间短、教学任务重、教学内容与实践脱节等问题,该文提出了从工矿企业安全生产的实际出发,与学科发展的前沿成果相结合的高校专业硕士研究生上机综合实验设计方案,以达到提高教学质量和提升专业硕士研究生解决实际问题能力的目的。以分形理论及其应用课程为例,对实验形式、内容、过程进行选择和设计,确定了两个上机综合实验。教学实践表明,上机综合实验的设置提高了学生学习的积极性,切实培养和提高了学生解决实际问题的能力,为专业硕士研究生后续的实习、就业打下了良好的基础。

In view of the problems such as short teaching time heavy teaching tasks and disconnection between teaching content and practice, this paper puts forward the comprehensive experimental design scheme of college graduates from the practical situation of industrial and mining enterprises’ safety production, combined with the frontier achievements of discipline development, in order to improve the teaching quality and improve the ability of professional postgraduates to solve practical problems. Taking "Fractal theory and its application" as an example, the selection and design of experimental forms, contents and processes were determined, and two comprehensive experiments on the machine were determined. The teaching practice shows that the setting of the comprehensive experiment on the machine improves the enthusiasm of students’ learning, effectively cultivates and improves the students’ ability to solve practical problems, and lays a good foundation for the follow-up internship and employment of professional postgraduates..