社会保险基金投资绩效评价、国际借鉴与路径优化——基于重庆市营运管理实践的考察

Social Insurance Fund Investment Performance Evaluation, International Reference and Path Optimization——Based on the Investigation of Chongqing's Operation Management Practice

本文在解决我国人口老龄化问题亟需通过社会保险基金投资实现保值增值的背景下,首先对社会保险基金及其投资运营进行界定,在此基础上以重庆为例,对我国社会保险基金的投资规模、投资渠道、投资绩效及投资运营中存在的问题进行分析;其次介绍社会保险基金投资运营的国际经验;最后提出优化我国社会保险基金投资机制的对策建议,包括拓宽投资渠道、优化投资结构、提高统筹层次、健全法律法规和强化监督管理。

In the context of solving the population aging problem in China, it is urgent to use social insurance fund investment to realize preservation and appreciation. Firstly, the social insurance fund and its investment opera. tion are defined. On this basis, this paper takes Chongqing as an example to analyze the investment scale, investment channel, investment performance and problems in investment operation of China's social insurance fund. Secondly, the international experience of investment and operation of social insurance funds is introduced. Finally, the counter. measures and suggestions for optimizing the investment mechanism of China's social insurance funds are proposed, including broadening investment channels and optimizing investment structure, improving the level of overall plan. ning, improving laws and regulations, and strengthening supervision and management.