专业设置与区域经济适应性的分析维度研究

Research on the Analysis Dimensions of Professional Setting and Regional Economic Adaptability

经济的发展要求高职教育优化专业结构。目前对专业设置与区域经济适应性的分析维度单一、评价指标不科学,忽视了劳动力市场的流动性和可替代性。在对相关研究文献进行梳理的基础上,综合数据的可获得性等因素,提出从种类结构、规模结构、地区布局和就业四个维度,选取9项指标,比较全面地分析、评价适应性,以期能够为高职专业设置与区域经济适应性的实证研究提供指导。

The development of economy requires higher vocational education to optimize the professional structure. At present, the analysis of professional settings and regional economic adaptability is single, and the evaluation indicators are unscientific, ignoring the liquidity and substitutability of the labor market. On the basis of combing the relevant research literature, the availability of comprehensive data and other factors, from the four dimensions of type structure, scale structure, regional layout and employment, select nine indicators to analyze and evaluate the adaptability comprehensively, in order to provide guidance for the empirical research on the setting of higher vocational professions and regional economic adaptability.