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PS联合加温加湿高流量鼻导管吸氧疗法或CPAP疗法治疗新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的效果探究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:探究用PS(肺表面活性物质)联合加温加湿高流量鼻导管吸氧疗法或CPAP(持续正压通气)疗法治疗新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的临床效果。方法:选取2015年5月至2018年5月期间南京医科大学附属江宁医院收治的48例新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征患儿作为研究对象。将这48例患儿按照治疗方法的不同分为参照组和观察组,参照组有患儿5例,观察组有患儿43例。为参照组患儿使用有创呼吸机进行治疗。为观察组患儿中21例患儿采用PS联合加温加湿高流量鼻导管吸氧疗法进行治疗,为其中22例患儿采用PS联合CPAP疗法进行治疗。然后,比较两组患儿全血PO2(氧分压)的水平、全血PCO2(二氧化碳分压)的水平、全血pH值、心率、氧合指数及呼吸频率。结果:接受治疗后,观察组患儿全血PO2的水平高于参照组患儿,其全血pH值及氧合指数均大于参照组患儿,其全血PCO2的水平及呼吸频率均低于参照组患儿,其心率慢于参照组患儿(P <0.05)。结论:用PS联合加温加湿高流量鼻导管吸氧疗法或CPAP疗法治疗新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的临床效果显著,可改善其各项气血分析指标及呼吸指标。
作者 郭妍
出处 《当代医药论丛》 2019年第6期35-36,共2页
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