张大千蜀景作品研究(一)

A Study of ZHANG Daqian’s Paintings Concerning Sichuan Scenery

宋代邵博曰:“天下山水之观在蜀。”四川山水之美具有幽、秀、险、雄、胜、奇等特征。张大千一生所绘蜀景作品3000余幅,然而在民国之前史上存世蜀景作品仅仅数十幅。经考证,齐白石等名家评述张大千与四川山水“日相狎接”有误,但充满诗情画意的蜀景作品既是张大千家国情怀的体现,也是他开创泼墨泼彩画风的基础。因此,积极挖掘研究蜀中山水文化尤其是张大千的蜀景作品,对加强“治蜀兴川”,建设文化旅游强省具有重大现实意义。

SHAO Bo in Song Dynasty once said:“The most beautiful mountains and rivers are in Sichuan.” The beauty of Sichuan’s mountains and rivers are peaceful,elegant,precipitous and bizarre.In all,ZHANG Daqian had painted over 3000 works.However,before Republic of China,people only had seen dozens of paintings concerning Sichuan scenery.Through textual research,the masters like QI Baishi once said that ZHANG Daqian had been close with Sichuan’s mountains and rivers.Though this is not correct,the works concerning Sichuan filled with poetic and pictorial splendor are the manifestation of his love for his motherland as well as the foundation of painting style of ink and color splash.Accordingly,it is of great significance to study the Sichuan landscape culture,especially ZHANG Daqian’s paintings concerning Sichuan’s mountains and rivers for the provincial development and construction of a tourism province.