腹外疝护理中应用快速康复理念的效果

The Effect of Rapid Rehabilitation in Nursing of External Abdominal Hernia

目的探讨腹外疝护理中应用快速康复理念的效果。方法选取我院2017年3月-2018年2月收集90例腹外疝患者作为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组(45例)与实验组(45例)。对照组采用基本护理,实验组采用快速康复理念。比较两组患者的护理效果。结果实验组满意人数高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组腹外疝手术耗时、术后康复出院的时间、术后排气的时间、术后镇痛药物使用持续时间优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理前,两组腹外疝生活质量简表分数、焦虑以及抑郁客观评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,实验组腹外疝生活质量简表分数、焦虑以及抑郁客观评分优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组腹外疝手术并发症概率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腹外疝者实施快速康复理念效果好。

Objective To explore the effect of applying the concept of rapid rehabilitation in the nursing of abdominal external hernia. Methods90 patients with abdominal external hernia collected from March 2017 to February 2018 in our hospital were randomly divided into control group(45 cases) and experimental group(45 cases). The control group received basic nursing. The experimental group adopted the concept of rapid rehabilitation.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results The number of satisfaction in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group, with statistical significance(P < 0.05). The operation time, recovery time, exhaust time and analgesic drug use time of the experimental group were better than those of the control group, with statistical significance(P< 0.05). Before nursing, there was no significant difference in QOL score,anxiety and depression objective score between the two groups(P > 0.05).After nursing, the objective scores of QOL, anxiety and depression inthe experimental group were better than those in the control group, with statistical significance(P < 0.05). The incidence of complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion The effect of rapid rehabilitation on abdominal hernia is good.