基于物联网技术的智能居家养老社区的研究

Research on Intelligent Home-based Old-age Community Based on Internet of Things Technology

随着物联网的技术飞速发展,智慧居家也越来越融入到人们生活中,智能居家养老系统就能够老年人、子女和医护人员三众用户角色构建一个信息共享的平台,以此达到为老年人提供更加专业、实时、全面的养老服务。本文讨研究用现代物联网技术、智能传感技术、无线通信技术及移动互联网技术,设计一套智能居家养老系统。该系统可通过集成在可穿戴式设备上,对老年人的生命体特征数据进行采集,并通过无线传感网络进行上传。通过对家庭网关所获取到的数据上传到社区医疗服务站的数据库。医护人员对采集到的数据进行分析,结合身体状况做出评估及就诊建议。老年人可通过手机终端查看诊断信息,在大型医疗中心就诊时医生可通过云数据库对病情分析,加快诊疗速度。本文融合居家和社区养老模式,充分利用物联网技术调动可利用资源,为实现智能化的养老服务提供可行的技术解决方案。

With the rapid development of the Internet of things technology and the increasing integration of smart homes into people’s lives, the smart home pension system can build a platform for sharing information among the elderly, children and medical personnel. In this way, we can provide more professional, real-time and comprehensive old-age services for the elderly.This paper discusses the design of a smart home pension system using modern Internet of things technology, smart sensing technology, wireless communication technology and mobile Internet technology. The system can be integrated on wearable devices to collect the life characteristics of the elderly and upload them via wireless sensor network. Data obtained through the home Gateway are uploaded to the database of community health services. Medical staff to collect the data to carry on the analysis, combine the physical condition makes the evaluation and the medical advice. Older people can view diagnostic information through mobile terminals, and doctors can use the cloud database to analyze the condition when they visit large medical centers to speed up diagnosis and treatment.This article combines home and community old-age care model, makes full use of the Internet of Things technology to mobilize available resources, and provides feasible technical solutions for realizing intelligent old-age care services.