针灸式街道空间改造探索——以武汉市汉正街为例

Exploration on the Reform of Acupuncture-moxibustion-style Street Public Space: Taking Hanzheng Street in Wuhan as an Example

针灸式街道空间微改造是运用"点式切入"的方法进行空间改造,从而引起周边公共空间的变化,最终激发空间活力。该文选取武汉市汉正街为研究对象,在研究其历史演变、平面空间形态的基础上,着重于对汉正街的公共空间进行探究,通过实地调研、空间句法、记录人群活动轨迹等方法,研究汉正街一些具有代表性的公共活动空间的使用状况和存在问题。用针灸式改造理论对空间尺度、公共空间商业类型、外部环境等角度进行分析,研究其对公共空间活动的影响,并进行意向性微改造。

The micro transformation of acupuncture and moxibustion is a small scale transformation in the way of "point cut", which triggers the change of its surrounding environment, and eventually stimulates the space vitality. In this paper, Taking Wuhan Hanzheng street as the research object, on the basis of analyzing its historical evolution, spatial form and plane form, we focus on the exploration of the public space in Hanzheng Street. Through field investigation, space syntax and record of the activities of the crowd, we study the use situation and the existing problems of some representative public spaces in Hanzheng street. Through the theory of acupuncture and moxibustion reform,we analyze the spatial scale, the commercial type of public space and the external environment. We also discuss the influence on the public space activities, and carry out micro transformation.