语言本质观研究发展状况及其走势论析

Analysis on Development and Trend of Studies on Essence of Language

自现代语言学诞生以来,语言本质观问题备受关注,相关思考不断涌现,出现了以语言世界观论、工具论、符号系统论、本体论、天赋论、生物机体论、交际论及语言实践表现符号论等为代表的众多不同的认识。梳理、分析学术界相关研究的发展现状,对我们厘清语言本质观研究的走势,进一步明确定义语言的内涵,具有积极的启发意义。

Since the birth of modern linguistics,the concept of the essence of language has attracted much attention,and relevant thinking has been constantly emerging. There are many different understandings represented by the linguistic worldview theory,instrumental theory,symbolic system theory,ontology,innatism,biological organism theory,communication theory and the semiotics of language practice performance. By carefully sorting out and analyzing the development status of relevant researches in the academic circle,it is undoubtedly of great enlightening significance for us to clarify the development trend of the study on the essence of language,further clarify the logical thinking of the connotation,nature and definition of language,and set up the correct philosophy of language to guide relevant research and practice.