医乃仁术思想构建当代医学职业核心素养教育的探讨

Discussion on the Core Qualities for Modern Medical Professions Education Based on Medicine as Benevolence

医乃仁术”是中华医德的核心内涵,其正式提出最早见于明代戴思恭所著的《推求师意》,这一概念贯穿于整个中国的医学历史之中,医学与“仁术”之间这种密切的关系,不仅仅在于二者共有的文化内涵,还在于中华文化中特有的“身国同治”思想的外在影响,从而形成了以“医乃仁术”为核心的中国特色的医德文化,对当代医学伦理学的发展、医学生的培养、医德教育评价体系的构建以及医疗体制改革、“健康中国”战略的实施均有着重要的价值,因此,提出以“医乃仁术”构建当代医学职业核心素养教育。

The "medicine is benevolence" is the centeral theory of Chinese medical ethics. It is proposed in Tuiqiu Shiyi written by Dai Sigong in Ming dynasty. However, the relationship of medicine and benevolence, not only consists in their common intension, but also in "Govern state with body simultaneously" as Chinese cultural character. And it passes through the whole Chinese medicine history, and formed Chinese medical ethics "medicine is benevolence". And in value, it developes modern medical ethics, fosters medical students, implementation of the healthy China strategy, bulids education evaluation system and reform medical structure, accordingly, put forward a proposal that core qualities for modern medical professions education based on "medicine is benevolence".