杨万里的隐逸情怀

On Yang Wanli's Feelings of Seclusion

杨万里具有较强仕宦意识的同时,也拥有浓烈的隐逸情怀,这种情怀伴随其仕宦始终,且愈来愈浓。这是其对时局失望后,重新审视人生价值、调整处世方式的不得已举措,折射出其正直高洁的人格。致仕归隐是其保持这种人格的无奈抉择,也是惧祸心理支配下消极对抗现实的一种有效方式。正确认识杨万里的隐逸情怀,对于深化其研究,乃至中国古代隐逸文学研究,皆有重要价值与借鉴意义。

Yang Wanli has a strong sense of officialdom, but also has a strong sense of seclusion, which accompanies his officialdom from beginning to end, and the stronger up. This is his despair of the current situation, reexamine the value of life and adjust the way of life, reflecting his integrity and noble personality. Retirement and seclusion is his helpless choice to maintain his personality, and also an effective way of passive confrontation with reality under the control of fear of disaster. Correct understandings of Yang Wanli’s reclusive feelings is of great value and referential significance for deepening the research and even for the study of ancient Chinese reclusive literature.