慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊治中存在的问题与思考——基于慢性阻塞性肺疾病全球创议科学委员会报告的临床解读

Problems and thoughts in diagnosis and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

慢性阻塞性肺疾病是一种常见的、可防可治的慢性呼吸系统疾病,其高发病率、高致残率、高死亡率让其成为世界范围内的重大公共卫生难题。慢性阻塞性肺疾病全球创议科学委员会组织了一次论坛,就慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊治领域内的有争议的话题进行了讨论:诊断与评估、疾病发生危险因素、稳定期患者治疗进展及急性加重期的评估与治疗。文章就讨论内容的临床运用做一解读。

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) is a preventable and treatable disease with high rate of incidence, disability,and mortality, making COPD a heavy burden worldwide. The Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease Scientific Committee organized a forum and discussed some controversial topics in COPD, including: diagnosis and assessment;risk factors for disease development, advances in treatment of the stable patient, and the assessment and treatment of exacerbations. This article interprets clinical utility of these contents.