2010-2017年襄阳市孕产妇艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝检测结果分析

Analysis of HIV, Syphilis and Hepatitis B Testing Services in Xiangyang Pregnant Women from 2010 to 2017

目的了解襄阳市孕产妇接受艾滋病病毒(HIV)、梅毒和乙肝病毒(HBV)抗体检测服务情况。方法收集襄阳市2010-2017年接受艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝检测的孕产妇人数和孕期检测人数,及襄阳市所辖的8个开展预防艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝母婴传播工作的县(市、区)的孕产妇人数和孕期检测人数的相关数据资料,采用卡方检验分析其变化趋势。结果2010-2017年,8个县(市、区)孕产妇艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝检测率分别为95.58%、82.12%、79.49%,且呈逐年上升趋势,差异有统计学意义。2010-2017年,8个县(市、区)孕产妇在孕期接受艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝检测的整体比例分别为87.79%、70.20%、71.43%,且呈逐年上升趋势,差异有统计学意义。结论8县(市、区)孕产妇艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝检测率较高,下一步应重点提高孕期检测比例。

Objective: Investigate the HIV,syphilis and HBV antibody testing services of Xiangyang pregnant women.Results: From 2010 to 2017,the overall detection rates of HIV,syphilis and HBV in 8 counties (cities and districts) were 95.58%,82.12% and 79.49%,respectively,and showed a trend of increasing year by year,with statistically significant differences.From 2010 to 2017,the overall proportion of pregnant women in 8 counties (cities and districts) receiving HIV,syphilis and HBV tests during pregnancy was 87.79%,70.20% and 71.43%,respectively,showing a trend of increasing year by year,with statistically significant differences.Conclusion: The rates of HIV,syphilis and HBV in 8 counties (cities and districts) are high.The next step should be to increase the proportion of pregnancy tests.