青少年信息检索策略的国外研究进展述评

Review on the Research Progress of Foreign Adolescent Information Retrieval Strategies

采用内容分析法对国外研究成果进行归纳总结,从青少年检索策略制定的类型、特点、重构及影响因素等方面分析研究现状,旨在为我国青少年信息检索行为研究提供参考。研究结果显示,社会网络盛行的环境下,对于某些敏感信息的查询,青少年显示出活跃参与社交媒体的特点。青少年在信息检索过程中对检索策略的计划与调控、知识构建过程研究还需拓展。社会经济、文化背景等因素的影响机制,不同年龄代际的对比分析,以及对青少年检索策略的干预与指导等问题亟待深化研究。

By using a content analysis method,this paper summarized the relative studies of foreign adolescent information retrieval strategies and then presented a detailed analysis of the types,characteristics,reconstruction and influencing factors of adolescent information retrieval strategies.The related research results show that under the prevailing environment of social network,teenagers show the characteristics of active participation for the inquiry of some sensitive information.It is necessary to expand the research on the planning and regulation of retrieval strategies and the process of knowledge construction,and it is urgent to deepen the research on the influencing factors such as socio-economic and cultural background,the comparative analysis of different generations,and the intervention and guidance of teenagers’information retrieval strategies.