人工晶状体巩膜固定术的手术进展

Progress in surgical techniques for scleral fixation of intraocular lens

外伤或先天性疾病导致的晶状体脱位以及白内障手术后囊破裂较大等无法常规植入人工晶状体的患者,可根据病情选择不同的术式植入人工晶状体。本文将介绍多种后房型人工晶状体巩膜固定术的手术方法,包括人工晶状体巩膜缝线固定术、无缝合巩膜层间人工晶状体襻固定术、生物胶人工晶状体襻巩膜固定术。此外还将对以上术式的术后效果及并发症进行综述。

Patients with traumatic or congenital disease lead to lens dislocation and posterior capsule rupture after cataract surgery, etc , which cannot be routinely implanted with intraocular lens, can be implanted with different intraocular lenses according to the condition. This article will introduce a variety of surgical methods for posterior chamber intraocular lens scleral fixation, including sutured scleral fixation, sutureless intrascleral fixation and Fibrin glue-assisted sutureless haptic intrascleral fixation. In addition, the postoperative results and complications of the above procedures will be reported and analyzed.