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循证医学向循证科学发展的内涵和思考 被引量:22

From evidence-based medicine to evidence-based science: the connotation and thinking
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摘要 循证医学的产生和发展为医疗领域提供了可靠的证据决策模式,随着循证理念与方法逐渐推广到其他学科,循证科学范式被正式提出。循证科学的产生不仅是不同学科之间发生的方法借鉴,更在优化知识运行过程中展示出深刻的驱动势能。正是这种优势内涵推动着循证科学在规范化理念和系统性方法两个层面向其他学科延伸,不断凝练各领域循证实践的共性规律,逐步形成循证科学的理论体系和支撑组织,使循证理念和方法能发挥更广泛的科学支撑作用。 Evidence-based medicine(EBM) provides a reliable evidence decision-making model for the medical field. The concepts and methods of EBM are gradually extended to other disciplines. At present, the paradigm of evidencebased science(EBS) is formally proposed, which is not only based on a methodological cooperation between different disciplines, but also a deeper potential driving force in optimizing the operation process of knowledge. The advantages of EBS helps promote its extension to other disciplines through standardization concepts and systematic methods, through which the common theories and supporting organization of EBS are formed. Under the guideline of EBS, the evidencebased concepts and methods will play a supportive role in scientific development.
作者 赵晨 田贵华 张晓雨 王燕平 卞兆祥 商洪才 李幼平 ZHAO Chen;TIAN Guihua;ZHANG Xiaoyu;WANG Yanping;BIAN Zhaoxiang;SHANG Hongcai;LI Youping(Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing,100700,P.R.China;Key Laboratory of Chinese Internal Medicine of Ministry of Education,Dongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing,100700,P.R.China;School of Chinese Medicine,Hongkong Baptist University,Hongkong,999077,P.R.China;Chinese Evidence-Based Medicine Centre,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,610041,P.R.China)
出处 《中国循证医学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第5期510-514,共5页 Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine
基金 国家杰出青年科学基金项目(编号:81725024) 国家"万人计划"科技创新领军人才项目(编号:W02020052) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项(编号:2019-JYB-JS-033)
关键词 循证科学 循证医学 优势过程 方法推广 理念回归 学科交叉 Evidence-based science Evidence-based medicine Dominant process Methods promotion Concepts regression Interdisciplinarity
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