桥墩局部冲刷研究进展

A review of the process, influencing factors and numerical modelling of local scour

阐述桥渡冲刷的分类及局部冲刷机理,总结局部冲刷深度的影响因素及局部冲刷的研究方法与现状,指出局部冲刷研究的难点、面临的挑战及今后的研究方向,为桥墩局部冲刷机理及冲刷深度预测提供参考。

This paper analyses the scouring types occurring at bridge piers and the dynamics triggering mechanism of local scour, summarizes the influencing factors and research methods of scour around a bridge pier, and discusses the difficulty and challenge in investigating local scour and potential future research areas. This review can be a useful reference for scientists and technicians to deal with the scouring issue around bridge pier.