3～6岁幼儿投掷动作发展特征及改善方案

Development Characteristics and Improvement Scheme of Throwing Movements of Children Aged 3 to 6

幼儿期发生的所有变化对人的成长发展起到至关重要的作用。本研究采用文献资料法、测试法、录像分析法等,以280名3～6岁幼儿为研究对象研究其投掷动作发展特征。结果表明:3～6岁幼儿各年龄段投掷动作发展特征差异明显。针对3～6岁幼儿各年龄段的投掷动作发展特征,在训练手段和方法上建议采用情景设置游戏教学,运用讲解法、示范法、语言激励法促进幼儿投掷动作的发展。

All changes in early childhood play a vital role in human growth and development. 280 children aged 3 to 6 years old were selected as the subjects to study the development characteristics of throwing movements by using the methods of literature, testing and video analysis. Significant differences were showed in this study. In view of the characteristics of the throwing movement development of children aged 3 to 6, it is suggested to adopt situational game teaching in training means and methods, and to promote the development of the throwing movement of children by means of explanation, demonstration and language stimulation.