摘要
雄性不育在植物界普遍存在,利用雄性不育可简化制种程序。随着科学家对植物花药和花粉发育分子调控机制的深入研究,通过人工创制番茄花粉败育型雄性不育突变体已成为可能。综述了番茄花粉败育与环境、能量代谢、分子机制等方面的关系,以期为番茄花粉败育型雄性不育基因工程研究提供参考。
Male sterility commonly exists in the plant kingdom,and the use of male sterility can simplify the seed production process of plants.With the in-depth studies on the molecular mechanisms of regulating plant anther and pollen development,it has become possible to artificially create pollen-abortion-type male sterile tomato mutants.This paper reviews the relationships between tomato pollen abortion and environment,energy metabolism and molecular mechanism,in order to provide reference for the genetic engineering researches of pollen-abortion-type tomato male sterility.
作者
暴会会
王少坤
尹竹君
马瑞红
谢俊俊
张杰
杨正安
BAO Hui-hui;WANG Shao-kun;YIN Zhu-jun;MA Rui-hong;XIE Jun-jun;ZHANG Jie;YANG Zheng-an(College of Horticulture and Landscape,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming 650201,China;Workstation of Economic Crop in Chengjiang County,Yuxi City,Yunnan Province,Yuxi 652599,China)
出处
《江西农业学报》
CAS
2019年第5期33-40,共8页
Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(3176110422)
云南省重点研发专项(2018BB020-021-022)
云南省高水平大学园艺学创新人才培养基地建设项目(云教高[2015]57号)
关键词
番茄
雄性不育
花粉败育
Tomato
Male sterility
Pollen abortion
