十三届全运会我国田径竞技格局区域变化及其趋势研究

Study on Regional Change and Trend of Competitive Pattern of Athletics in the Thirteen National Games

本采用文献资料法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法等方法,对第11～13届全运会的田径奖牌榜及奖牌的区域分布进行统计分析,总结归纳其特征,分析发展趋势,同时,对我国田径各项群竞技实力区域分布以及对田径项目少年组运动员的地区分布与性别比例特征进行了统计分析。在竞技运动中,良好的开始就是运动选材。我国已推出多项措施提升我国田径等项目的竞技实力,目前在全国范围内,借助各个地区的优势建立了上百所田径单项(群)奥林匹克高水平后备人才训练基地,以进一步发展我国田径的优势项目。研究旨在通过客观分析我国田径竞技格局和区域演变的趋势,合理构建我国田径后备人才的培养体系,为我国十三运后田径项目的发展提供帮助,以期在东京奥运会上创造佳绩。

Based on methods of documents, mathematical statistics and logical analysis, this paper makes statistics on numbers of golden medals,medals from 11~13th Chinese sports meetings,analyzes the characteristics of their regional distribution.summarizing it’s characteristics and development trend. At the same time, the regional distribution of athletic strength of various athletics in China and the regional distribution and gender proportionality of athletes in track and field events were statistically analyzed. In competitive sports, a good start is sports selection. China has launched a number of measures to enhance the competitive strength of China’s track and field projects. At present, with the advantage of each region, hundreds of track and field individual (group) Olympic high-level reserve talent training bases have been established nationwide to further develop China’s track and field. Advantage project. The purpose of this study is to objectively analyze the trend of China’s track and field competition and regional evolution, and reasonably construct a training system for China’s track and field reserve talents, and provide assistance for the development of track and field events after the 13th National Games in China, in order to create success in the Tokyo Olympic Games.