优质护理干预对老年慢性支气管炎患者主观幸福感的影响

Effect of high quality nursing intervention on subjective well-being of elderly patients with chronic bronchitis

目的探究优质护理干预对老年慢性支气管炎患者主观幸福感的影响。方法选取我院接受诊治的92例老年慢性支气管炎患者作为研究对象,采用系统抽样法将其分为参照组和研讨组,每组46例。参照组开展常规护理干预,研讨组开展优质护理干预。比较两组患者的干预效果。结果干预前,两组患者的主观幸福感、SAS、SDS、WHOQOL-BREF评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,两组患者的主观幸福感、WHOQOL-BREF评分均升高,SAS、SDS评分均降低,且研讨组的主观幸福感、WHOQOL-BREF评分均显著高于参照组,SAS、SDS评分均明显低于参照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论优质护理干预可有效提高患者的主观幸福感、生活质量,改善其焦虑、抑郁情绪,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To explore the influence of high quality nursing intervention on the subjective well-being of elderly patients with chronic bronchitis.Methods A total of 92 elderly patients with chronic bronchitis in our hospital were selected as study objects.The patients were divided into reference group and discussion group according to the systematic sampling method, with 46 cases in each group.The reference group was given routine nursing intervention, while the discussion group was given high quality nursing intervention.The nursing effcts of the two groups were compared.Results Before intervention, there were no significant differences in the scores of subjective well-being, SAS, SDS and WHOQOL-BREF between the two groups (P>0.05).After intervention, the scores of subjective well-being and WHOQOL-BREF in the two groups improved, and the scores of SAS and SDS in the two groups decreased.The scores of subjective well-being and WHOQOL-BREF in the discussion group were significantly higher than those in the reference group, and the scores of SAS and SDS in the discussion group were lower than those in the reference group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion High quality nursing intervention can effectively improve patients' subjective well-being, quality of life, anxiety and depression, which is worthy of clinical application.