“一带一路”战略下中国边疆治理挑战与应对

"the Belt and Road" under China’s Frontier GovernanceChallenges and Response

边疆治理是中国共产党国家治理的重要内容之一,经过一系列探索逐渐形成了与党执政方略相适应而又符合边疆特色的治理方式。新时期,在“一带一路”倡议影响下,中国共产党边疆治理之路迎来新的阶段。边疆不仅位于我国'一带一路'建设的要塞位置,更是重要的战略支撑区,有利于促进边疆经济社会发展与加强国际合作。但所面临的国际偏激舆论、地缘政治安全问题、宗教问题、产品冲击等挑战都增加了党在边疆治理的难度。为了应对挑战,中国共产党必须从战略角度出发,科学把握党对边疆地区的治理,更要立足特殊实际,贯彻落实党在边疆地区的执政方略。

Borderland governance is an important aspect in the national governance system of the communist party of China. In the new era, the practices of borderland governance, which are leaded by the Party, are stepping into a new stage under the influence of "the Belt and Road". Borderland is not only a fortress of China’s "the Belt and Road", but also an important strategic support area, which is conducive to promoting the economic and social development of borderland and strengthening international cooperation. However, the challenges that borderland governance is facing, such as international extremist public opinions, geopolitical security issues, religious issues, and product impact, make it more difficult for the Party to govern in borderland. In order to cope with these challenges, the Party must proceed from the strategic perspective, grasp the governance of borderland scientifically, and implement governance strategy based on the special reality in the borderland.