基于FAHP-SWOT法的宗教场所恐怖袭击风险评估及预防对策研究

Research on the Risk Assessment and Pprevention of Terrorist Attacks in Religious Site Based on FAHP-SWOT

针对当前全球宗教场所恐怖袭击频发的态势,深入分析宗教场所面临的外部威胁和内部脆弱性。运用FAHP-SWOT法设计数据层次评价模型,对宗教场所恐怖袭击各类风险因素进行分析,实现各级风险指标的层次化分析,提高分析结果的科学性、合理性、准确性。在我国的宗教场所反恐工作中,应当加强宗教场所反恐情报建设、实现人防物防技防一体化、持续推进宗教场所“去极端化”、加强宗教场所反恐防范宣传。

In view of the current global situation of frequent terrorist attacks on religious sites,the external threats and internal vulnerabilities faced by religious sites are analyzed in depth.FAHP-SWOT was used to design the hierarchical evaluation model of data,analyze various risk factors of terrorist attacks in religious sites,realize the hierarchical analysis of risk indicators at all levels,and improve the scientificity,rationality and accuracy of the analysis results.In the anti-terrorism work of religious sites in China,we should strengthen the intelligence construction of religious sites,realize the integration of civildefense,physical defense and technical defense,continuously promote the“de-radicalization”of religious sites,and strengthen the publicity of anti-terrorism and prevention of religious sites.