个体化健康指导对2型糖尿病患者血糖水平、急慢性并发症的影响

Effect of individualized health guidance on blood glucose level, acute and chronic complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

目的探讨个体化健康指导对2型糖尿病患者血糖水平、急慢性并发症的影响。方法将我院收治的85例2型糖尿病患者随机分为普通组(42例,普通健康指导)和个体化组(43例,个体化健康指导)。比较两组的干预效果。结果干预后,两组患者FBG、PBG、HbA1c水平均降低,且个体化组低于普通组(P<0.05)。个体化组急性、慢性并发症总发生率均低于普通组(P<0.05)。结论为2型糖尿病患者提供个体化健康指导可改善其血糖水平,减少急慢性并发症的发生。

Objective To investigate the effect of individualized health guidance on blood glucose level, acute and chronic complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods A total of 85 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus admitted in our hospital were randomly divided into general group (42 cases, general health guidance) and individualized group (43 cases, individualized health guidance). The intervention effects of the two groups were compared. Results After intervention, the levels of FBG, PBG and HbA1c of the two groups decreased, and those in the individualized group were lower than the general group (P<0.05). The total incidence of acute and chronic complications in the individualized group were lower than those in the general group (P<0.05). Conclusion Providing individualized health guidance for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus can improve the blood glucose level and reduce acute and chronic complications of patients.