国内外城市绿地空间正义研究进展

Research Progress of Chinese and International Spatial Justice in Urban Green Space

以科学引文索引(SCI)核心合集数据库和中国知网(CNKI)文献数据库为依据,借助CiteSpace等科学计量工具,重点分析了2007—2017年10年中空间正义研究领域对“城市绿地”关注程度的变化,以及城市绿地空间正义研究兴起的脉络与研究进展。分析结果表明,2009年国际学术界开始出现与城市绿地有关的空间正义研究且热度逐年上升,其讨论的内容主要包括城市绿地的空间分配正义研究、城市绿地供给过程中的程序正义研究、空间正义视角下城市绿地的社会经济效益评估,以及缓解城市绿地非正义现象的相关策略研究等。中国对城市绿地空间正义的研究刚刚兴起,未来有可能与生态绅士化,城市基础设施的多目标利用、公众参与、大数据分析和社区规划等研究相关联。

Based on the scientific papers in the SCI core collection database and the CNKI literature database, by using several scientometrics analysis tools such as CiteSpace, this paper explores the evolution and progress of spatial justice research on urban green space (UGS) from 2007 to 2017. The results show that since the international academia began to study spatial justice on UGS in 2009, the research of this field has been rapidly developing. Those discussions mainly focus on four aspects: the distributive justice of UGS, procedural justice in the supply process of UGS, the evaluation of UGS's social and economic benefit, and the strategies for alleviating the inequality of UGS. Recent research on domestic UGS's spatial justice has just emerged. In the future, the research will pay attention to the definition of related concepts, as well as ecological gentrification, the multi-purpose use of urban infrastructure, public participation, big data analysis, and community planning.