以色列石油工业的发展及战略

On the Development and Strategy of Israel Petroleum Industry

从石油工业发展和石油战略两个方面,梳理了以色列石油工业发展历程的五个阶段:第一阶段是1966年之前的起步阶段;第二阶段是第三、第四次中东战争期间的探索阶段;第三阶段是20世纪80年代的调整阶段;第四阶段是冷战结束之后的突破阶段;第五阶段是中东变局至今的转型时期。通过系统回顾以色列石油工业的发展历史,分析并研究其发展的基本脉络与特点。

From two aspects of petroleum industry development and petroleum strategy,the paper explores the development history of Israel petroleum industry,which includes five stages.The first stage refers to the initial period before 1966;the second stage is in the exploring period between the Third and Fourth Middle East Wars;the third stage means the adjusting phase in 1980s;the fourth stage is in the breakthrough period after the end of the Cold War;the fifth period stage points to transformation period from the Change of Middle East to now.Based on the systematic retrospection for the development history of Israel petroleum industry,the paper analyzes and studies the fundamental sequences and characteristics of its development.