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间皮素与肿瘤靶向治疗

Advances in mesothelin-targeted anticancer therapy
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摘要 间皮素(mesothelin,MSLN)是一种细胞表面糖蛋白,在正常组织中很少表达,但在卵巢癌、胰腺癌和恶性间皮瘤等肿瘤组织中高表达[1],因此间皮素有望成为癌症治疗的重要靶点。由于间皮素基因敲除小鼠未发现表型异常,所以间皮素的生物学功能目前仍不清楚,但有研究表明间皮素可能在肿瘤细胞增殖、黏附及耐药性方面起着重要作用。采用抗间皮素抗体、抗体偶联药物(ADC)、免疫毒素、嵌合抗原受体T细胞、间皮素肿瘤疫苗等手段,治疗高表达间皮素的肿瘤的方法正在发展,并逐步走向应用。本文将针对间皮素的结构与功能、在恶性肿瘤中的表达及以其为靶点的药物研究进展情况进行综述。
作者 段爱军 苗庆芳 DUAN Ai-jun;MIAO Qing-fang
出处 《中国医药生物技术》 2019年第3期258-262,共5页 Chinese Medicinal Biotechnology
基金 中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程(2016-I2M-3-013)
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