摘要
在新科技革命的驱动下,全球汽车产业正在发生颠覆性变革,而产业变革将对未来汽车人才需求产生重大影响。从汽车学科、社会和产业出发,探讨未来汽车产业对人才的全新需求;在此基础上,对汽车人才进行分类,并分析主要类型的不同汽车人才未来工作内容的变化;最后,基于大量相关研究资料的关键词提取和频次分析,识别出适于描述未来不同类型汽车人才特点的若干指标,构建包含人才类型、知识技能和基础能力3个维度的汽车人才特征图谱,由此深入解析未来汽车人才与当前相比的主要变化趋势,进而提出面向未来的汽车人才发展建议。
Driven by a new round of scientific and technological revolution, the global automotive industry is undergoing overturning changes, and the industrial changes will have significant impacts on the future demand for automotive talents. Starting from the automotive discipline, society and industry, this paper discusses the brand-new demand for talents in the automobile industry in the future;on the basis of that, classifies the automobile talents, and analyzes the changes of the main types of automobile talents in the future;finally, based on the key words extraction and frequency analysis of a large number of relevant research data, identifies some indicators suitable for describing the characteristics of different types of automobile talents in the future, and constructs the types of talents. Based on the characteristic graph of automobile talents in three dimensions of knowledge skill and basic ability, this paper analyzes the main changing trends of automobile talents in the future compared with current ones, and then puts forward some suggestions for the development of automobile talents in the future.
作者
刘宗巍
丁超凡
赵福全
Liu Zongwei;Ding Chaofan;Zhao Fuquan(Automotive Strategy Research Institute, Tsinghua University;State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第9期28-35,共8页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“汽车智能化对安全、节能减排及缓解拥堵影响的系统评估方法”(U1764265)
关键词
新一轮科技革命
产业变革
汽车人才
特征图谱
a new round of scientific and technological revolution
industrial revolution
automobile talents
characteristics map