美国高校的全面国际化——基于组织变革的视角

Comprehensive Internationalization at U.S. Higher Education Institutions——From the View of Organizational Change

全面国际化是美国高等教育国际化发展系统化与战略化的新趋势,是美国高校发展的必然选择。全面国际化作为一种理念而非一项具体政策,是一个关涉高等教育发展全局的过程而非一系列具体的国际化活动。美国高校全面国际化的发展是国际化深度与广度的共进发展,为了持续有效地促进美国高校全面国际化,组织结构的变革就变得十分重要。明确全面国际化发展战略,建立合理高效的组织机构与工作机制,形成有效的国际化领导团队的治理关系,有效促进了美国高校全面国际化的可持续发展。

Comprehensive internationalization is the new systematic and strategic trend of U.S. higher education internationalization, which is the inevitable choice for the development of U. S.higher education. Comprehensive internationalization is an idea rather than a policy, and a process rather than a set of activities. Its the internationalization developing in breadth and depth. In order to promote comprehensive internationalization continuously and effectively, organizational change at higher education institutions becomes very crucial. Through defining the comprehensive internationalization development strategy, building reasonable and efficient organizational structure and working mechanism, and forming effective internationalization leadership, it effectively promotes the sustainable development of the comprehensive internationalization at U.S. higher education institutions.