大数据+少数民族地区大学生创新创业融合应用研究

Research on the Application of Big Data + Innovation and Entrepreneurship Integration of College Students in Minority Areas

随着信息技术的迅猛发展,人类逐渐进入"大数据"时代。根据教育部发布的高校毕业生规模消息,毕业人数年创新高,毕业大学生就业任务艰巨,培养少数民族大学生创新创业能力是中国高等教育的重要组成部分。在创新创业教育中可以借助大数据平台,采用SAS、SPSS软件对数据进行合理的、有效的整理、统计、分析大学生的知识、行为和经历,培养大学生创新创业能力的策略、途径。采用Matlab帮助大学生构建层次分析模型,由此形成个性定制的创新创业人才培养方案。本文以贵州省黔南民族师范学院的每年大学毕业生信息为依据,对少数民族地区大学生创新创业问题进行探讨及深入研究。

With the rapid development of information technology, mankind has gradually entered the era of "big data". According to the scale of university graduates released by the Ministry of Education, the number of graduates has reached a new high year by year, and the employment task of graduates is arduous. Cultivating the innovative and entrepreneurial ability of minority college students is an important part of China's higher education. In the education of innovation and entrepreneurship, we can use the big data platform, SAS and SPSS software to organize and analyze the data reasonably and effectively, and analyze the knowledge, behavior and experience of College students, so as to cultivate the strategies and ways of college students' innovation and entrepreneurship ability. Using MATLAB to help college students build an analytic hierarchy process model, thus forming a personalized innovative entrepreneurship training program. Based on the information of the graduates of Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities in Guizhou Province every year, this paper makes an in-depth study on the innovation and Entrepreneurship of college students in minority areas.