治理现代化背景下的商业性体育赛事制度创新

System Innovation of Commercial Sports Events Under the Background of Modernization of Governance

随着经济的发展和社会的进步,体育赛事的数量急剧增加,商业性体育赛事在体育赛事中的所占比重逐年上升。主要运用逻辑分析法,文献资料法,根据商业性体育赛事的特点,结合国家现代化治理体系中制度化的核心,围绕市场经济的性质,制度与经济、制度与社会发展的关系等方面分析从制度层面进行分析商业性体育赛事治理现代化的必要性。依据戴维斯(Davis)和诺斯(North)的制度创新基础理论,对商业性体育赛事的制度创新模式进行总结,并就制度创新过程中“两个行动集团的矛盾关系”“时延”“选择”做出阐释。

With the development of economy and social progress,the number of sports events increases dramatically,and the proportion of commercial sports events in sports events has been increasing year by year.Mainly using logical analysis,the literature,according to the characteristics of the commercial sports event,combined with the core of the national modernization management system of institutionalization,this paper analyses the necessity of commercial sports event management modernization institutionally in such aspects as the nature of the market economy,the relationships between system and economy,between system and social development and so on.It also summarizes the institution innovation model of commercial sports events,and explains the“contradictory relationship between two action groups”,“delay”and“choice”in the process of institution innovation according to the theory of system innovation of Davis and North.