摘要
全球化背景下我国一些城市出现越来越多的跨境流动人口以及外国人聚居社区。外国人聚居社区,因社区居民存在着族裔差别、文化冲突等因素,是当前大都市社区治理中一类复杂而风险高发区域。文章结合我国外国人社区的特点,将可能引发外国人社区社会风险的因素区分为社区经济状况、社区认同状况等7个一级指标并对其进行了具体细化,进而形成了22个二级指标以及46个三级具体的可观测指标。在此基础上,文章结合每一级指标与外国人社区社会风险的关联性,设定相应的权重,构建了一套具有可操作性的预测我国外国人社区社会风险预警指标体系,以期为我国外国人社区社会风险治理提供参考和借鉴。
Under the background of globalization, more and more foreigners live in the big cities of China. Because of the ethnic differences, cultural conflicts and other factors etc., the foreign communities form a kind of complex and high-risk area in these metropolises. Based on the features of the foreigner communities in China, this paper divides the factors that may lead to social risks in the foreign communities into seven first-level indicators, such as community economic status and community identity status, hence forming 22 second-level indicators and 46 third-level specific observable indicators. Combined with the correlation between each level of indicators and the relevant weight designed, this article builds a set of calculable social risk indicators which can operate the social risk of the foreigner communities in China. It will provide reference for the governance to the foreigner communities in China.
出处
《广州大学学报(社会科学版)》
2019年第3期56-63,共8页
Journal of Guangzhou University:Social Science Edition
基金
国家社科基金一般项目(18BSH029)
教育部项目(17YJA840016)
关键词
外国人社区
社会风险
风险预警指标体系
foreigner communities
social risks
the social risk indicator system