摘要
情境意识是航空人为因素研究领域的热点话题之一。通过回顾主流的情境意识理论模型,指明了情境意识从个体、团队到系统的研究趋势;通过总结各种情境意识测量方法的优劣,分析了未来满足实时人因工程要求的情境意识测量方法的研究方向;对情境意识在航空安全领域的应用及对未来方向进行了展望。研究工作对于指导人因差错分析、航空人员选拔以及人机系统设计、保障航空安全具有十分重要的意义。
Situation awareness(SA)is one of the hot topics in the field of aviation human factors.By reviewing the mainstream theoretical models of situational awareness,the research trend of situational awareness from individual,team to system was pointed out.By summarizing the advantages and disadvantages of various situational awareness measurement methods,the research direction of situational awareness measurement methods which met the requirements of real-time human factors engineering in the future was analyzed.The application of situational awareness in the field of aviation safety and its future direction were also prospected.It is of great significance for guiding human error analysis,selection of aviation personnel,design of man-machine system and ensuring aviation safety.
作者
靳慧斌
朱国蕾
穆晓萌
刘亚威
JIN Huibin;ZHU Guolei;MU Xiaomeng;LIU Yawei(General Aviation College,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,P.R.China;Flight Techniques College,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,P.R.China;Civil Aviation College,Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics,Zhengzhou 450046,P.R.China)
出处
《重庆交通大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第6期103-108,共6页
Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University(Natural Science)
基金
中国民航局安全能力专项资金项目(TMSA2017-246-1/2)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(3122014B007)
关键词
交通运输工程
航空
安全
情境意识
人为因素
系统设计
traffic and transportation engineering
aviation
safety
situation awareness(SA)
human factors
system design
