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用小剂量的舒芬太尼预防产妇在接受剖宫产手术的过程中发生寒战和牵拉痛的效果 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨用小剂量的舒芬太尼预防产妇在接受剖宫产手术的过程中发生寒战和牵拉痛的效果。方法:选择在贵阳市妇幼保健院进行剖宫产手术的150例产妇作为研究对象。将这些产妇随机分为A组(n=75)与B组(n=75)。术中,对两组产妇均进行腰硬联合麻醉。在此基础上,为B组产妇注射小剂量的舒芬太尼,然后比较两组产妇术中不同时刻的寒战评分和牵拉痛评分、置管后10min的心率和平均动脉压、手术的时间及其所产新生儿的Apgar评分。结果:置管后1 min、5 min、10 min、15 min及手术结束时,B组产妇的寒战评分和牵拉痛评分均低于A组产妇,P <0.05。两组产妇置管后10 min的心率和平均动脉压、手术的时间及其所产新生儿的Apgar评分相比,P>0.05。结论:在对产妇进行剖宫产手术的过程中,为其注射小剂量的舒芬太尼可显著减轻其术中的寒战反应和牵拉痛,且对其术中的心率、平均动脉压等指标无明显影响。
作者 陈友政
出处 《当代医药论丛》 2019年第7期87-88,共2页
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