对50例住院治疗的精神分裂症患者进行全面护理的效果探讨

To study the effect of comprehensive nursing on 50 cases of schizophrenia patients in hospital

目的:探究对50例住院治疗的精神分裂症患者进行全面护理的临床效果。方法:选择2014年6月至2015年7月在乐山市五通桥区精神病医院住院治疗的100例精神分裂症患者作为研究对象。将这些患者随机分为A组(n=50)与B组(n=50)。在两组患者住院期间,对其均进行对症治疗。在此基础上,对A组患者与B组患者分别进行常规护理与全面护理,然后比较两组患者的动力和精力评分、心理压力评分、护理不良事件的发生率及其对护理工作的满意情况。结果:接受治护后,B组患者的动力和精力评分高于A组患者,其心理压力评分低于A组患者,P <0.05。B组患者护理不良事件的发生率低于A组患者,其对护理工作的满意率高于A组患者,P <0.05。结论:对住院治疗的精神分裂症患者进行全面护理可显著改善其精神状态,减轻其心理压力,降低其护理不良事件的发生率,提高其对护理工作的满意率。

objective:to explore the clinical effect of comprehensive nursing for 50 hospitalized patients with schizophrenia.Methods:from June 2014 to July 2015,100 patients with schizophrenia who were hospitalized in the mental hospital of wutongqiao district,leshan city were selected as subjects.These patients were randomly divided into group A(n=50)and group B(n=50).Symptomatic treatment was given to both groups of patients during their hospitalization.On this basis,routine nursing and comprehensive nursing were carried out for patients in group A and group B respectively,and then the scores of motivation and energy,psychological stress,incidence of adverse events in nursing and satisfaction with nursing work were compared between the two groups.Results:after receiving treatment and nursing,the score of motivation and energy of group B patients was higher than that of group A patients,and the score of psychological pressure was lower than that of group A patients,P<0.05.The incidence of nursing adverse events in group B was lower than that in group A,and the satisfaction rate of nursing work was higher than that in group A,P<0.05.Conclusion:comprehensive nursing care for hospitalized patients with schizophrenia can significantly improve their mental state,reduce their psychological stress,reduce the incidence of adverse events in nursing,improve their satis faction rate of nursing work.